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Cats 8.2X more likely to die in 30 days if low vitamin D when enter hospital – May 2015


Vitamin D Status Predicts 30 Day Mortality in Hospitalised Cats

PLOS x Published: May 13, 2015 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0125997
Helen Titmarsh,Scott Kilpatrick,Jennifer Sinclair,Alisdair Boag,Elizabeth F. Bode,Stephanie M. Lalor,Donna Gaylor,Jacqueline Berry,Nicholas X. Bommer,Danielle Gunn-Moore,Nikki Reed,Ian Handel ,Richard J. Mellanby

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Vitamin D insufficiency, defined as low serum concentrations of the major circulating form of vitamin D, 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D), has been associated with the development of numerous infectious, inflammatory, and neoplastic disorders in humans. In addition, vitamin D insufficiency has been found to be predictive of mortality for many disorders. However, interpretation of human studies is difficult since vitamin D status is influenced by many factors, including diet, season, latitude, and exposure to UV radiation.
In contrast, domesticated cats do not produce vitamin D cutaneously, and most cats are fed a commercial diet containing a relatively standard amount of vitamin D.
Consequently, domesticated cats are an attractive model system in which to examine the relationship between serum 25(OH)D and health outcomes.

The hypothesis of this study was that vitamin D status would predict short term, all-cause mortality in domesticated cats. Serum concentrations of 25(OH)D, together with a wide range of other clinical, hematological, and biochemical parameters, were measured in 99 consecutively hospitalised cats. Cats which died within 30 days of initial assessment had significantly lower serum 25(OH)D concentrations than cats which survived. In a linear regression model including 12 clinical variables, serum 25(OH)D concentration in the lower tertile was significantly predictive of mortality. The odds ratio of mortality within 30 days was 8.27 (95% confidence interval 2.54-31.52) for cats with a serum 25(OH)D concentration in the lower tertile.

In conclusion, this study demonstrates that low serum 25(OH)D concentration status is an independent predictor of short term mortality in cats.
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VitaminDWiki - Overview Veterinary and vitamin D contains:

Veterinary category has 151 items

Animals need Vitamin D too

Pets as well

Farm Vets are paid when their "patients" are healthy,
   vs doctors who are paid only when "patients" become sick

Cows are routinely given 30 IU per kilogram (which would be 10,000 IU for a 150 lb person)
Same information is available on Cattle need 66 IU of vitamin D per pound
The US RDA of vitamin D for cows is 13 IU per kilogram (which would be 4,300 IU for a 150 lb 'cow')
Virtually all US farmers who raise livestock use feed that is supplemented with vitamin D
Merick Vet Manual supplement if not have UV or sunlight

Attached files

ID Name Comment Uploaded Size Downloads
21801 risk table.webp admin 25 Sep, 2024 13.45 Kb 15
21800 Cat mortality.webp admin 25 Sep, 2024 9.23 Kb 47
21799 30 Day Mortality in Hospitalised Cats.pdf admin 25 Sep, 2024 159.38 Kb 3